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Compliance Modules

14 specialized modules covering every aspect of space regulatory compliance — from authorization and licensing to cybersecurity, debris mitigation, and export control.

Authorization & Licensing

Space authorization is the foundational requirement for all space activities. Under the EU Space Act and national laws, operators must obtain authorization before launching, operating, or controlling spacecraft. This module guides you through the complete authorization process, from initial application to ongoing compliance.

Art. 6–16, 32–39, 105–108
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Registration & Registry

Article 24 of the EU Space Act establishes the Union Register of Space Objects (URSO). Every authorized space object must be registered. Caelex automates data preparation, validates submissions against URSO requirements, and maintains your registry records throughout the mission lifecycle.

Art. 24
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Environmental Footprint

The EU Space Act introduces mandatory Environmental Footprint Declarations (EFD) following the Annex III methodology. Caelex provides lifecycle assessment tools, emission calculators, and automated declaration generation — including the delayed 2032 deadline for light-regime operators.

Art. 96–100
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Cybersecurity & Resilience

Space systems are increasingly targeted by cyber threats. The NIS2 Directive classifies space operators as essential entities, requiring robust cybersecurity measures. This module helps you implement security controls aligned with NIS2, NIST CSF, and ISO 27001.

Art. 74–95
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Debris Mitigation & Safety

Space debris mitigation is critical for the long-term sustainability of space activities. Operators must comply with IADC guidelines, ISO 24113, and EU Space Act requirements for debris avoidance, passivation, and end-of-life disposal.

Art. 58–72, 101–103
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Insurance & Liability

Third-party liability insurance is mandatory for space operators across most jurisdictions. Insurance requirements vary significantly by country, activity type, and risk profile. This module helps you navigate insurance obligations and coverage requirements.

Art. 44–51
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Supervision & Reporting

Ongoing regulatory supervision ensures continued compliance throughout mission lifecycle. This includes reporting obligations, inspections, and maintaining authorization conditions.

Art. 26–31, 40–57, 73
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Regulatory Intelligence

The EU Space Act delegates significant detail to implementing acts and delegated legislation. Caelex monitors all regulatory developments, analyzes their impact on your operations, and alerts you to changes that require action.

Art. 104, 114–119
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Export Control

Space technology often falls under export control regimes including ITAR (US), EAR (US), and EU dual-use regulations. Understanding which regime applies and obtaining necessary licenses is critical for international operations.

ITAR, EAR, EU Dual-Use Reg.
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Spectrum Management

Radio frequency spectrum is a limited resource governed by ITU Radio Regulations. Satellite operators must coordinate frequencies, file with the ITU, and comply with national spectrum authorities.

ITU Radio Regulations
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NIS2 Compliance

The NIS2 Directive (EU 2022/2555) establishes cybersecurity requirements for essential and important entities, including space operators. This module provides comprehensive NIS2 compliance guidance specific to the space sector.

NIS2 Art. 21, 23, 27, 29
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COPUOS & IADC Guidelines

UN COPUOS Long-Term Sustainability Guidelines and IADC Space Debris Mitigation Guidelines represent international best practices for responsible space operations. Many national laws reference these guidelines.

COPUOS LTS, IADC Guidelines
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UK Space Industry Act

The UK Space Industry Act 2018 established a comprehensive regulatory framework for space activities in the UK. The UK Space Agency (UKSA) is the licensing authority for launches and orbital operations.

UK Space Industry Act 2018
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US Regulatory

US space regulation involves multiple agencies: FAA for launches, FCC for spectrum, and NOAA for remote sensing. Understanding the US regulatory landscape is essential for market access and partnerships.

FAA, FCC, NOAA
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Not sure which modules apply to you?

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Compliance Modules | Caelex